Oregon

Overview

From the tributaries of the lower Snake and Columbia rivers to the closed Southeast basins, from the Upper Klamath to the steep coastal watersheds, Oregon’s rivers and streams are remarkable in their diversity. These watersheds span thick forests and high desert ecosystems, and they support keystone populations of native salmon, steelhead, Pacific lamprey, and resident trout. These species and the unique watersheds they call home are fundamental to Oregon’s cultural heritage and ecosystems. Across the state, TU is partnering with diverse communities of stakeholders and decision-makers to protect, restore, and build resiliency for these coldwater ecosystems and the native fish and communities that depend upon them.

Fish We're Protecting
Threats & Opportunities

Oregon’s salmon and trout need open migration corridors to spawning and rearing habitat, consistent sources of cold, clean water, fishery, and hatchery management focused on rebuilding populations and diversity, and an intact, complex, high-functioning habitat that supports all salmonid life stages. The growing impacts of climate change only add urgency to protect, reconnect, and restore these coldwater ecosystems.

previous arrow
Deschutes-River-Last-Light-Fitz
Deming-Creek-post-LTPBR-Upper-Klamath
Grande-Ronde-JoshD
north-umpqua-summer-fish;-Dean-Finnerty
Oregon-North-Coast-JoshD
SSH-Alder_Creek--Trav-Williams-culvert-replacement
SSH-Rover_Creek-Trav-Williams
next arrow
Deschutes-River-Last-Light-Fitz
Deming-Creek-post-LTPBR-Upper-Klamath
Grande-Ronde-JoshD
north-umpqua-summer-fish;-Dean-Finnerty
Oregon-North-Coast-JoshD
SSH-Alder_Creek--Trav-Williams-culvert-replacement
SSH-Rover_Creek-Trav-Williams
previous arrow
next arrow

What We’re Accomplishing

Restoring the Klamath River and its headwaters.

After 20 years of advocacy, all four dams on the Klamath River have been removed. Salmon quickly returned to habitat above the former dam sites and have been documented throughout the upper Klamath. Farther upstream, we continue to restore habitat and improve water quality for native redband trout and threatened bull trout.

Reconnecting historic salmon and steelhead habitat on Oregon’s North Coast.

The Salmon SuperHwy partnership has achieved more than 75 percent of its goal, reconnecting 137 of 180 targeted miles of habitat in the Tillamook-Nestucca watersheds. These projects benefit salmon, steelhead, lamprey and cutthroat trout while providing rural communities with durable, flood-resilient culverts and bridges along critical roads.

Restoring headwater streams and floodplains to strengthen watershed resilience.

In the headwaters of the Grande Ronde, John Day and Deschutes rivers, we are partnering with the Forest Service and Bureau of Land Management to reconnect floodplains and restore historic habitat for salmon, trout and steelhead. These efforts help landscapes retain water, improve aquatic habitat and strengthen resilience to wildfire.

Securing dependable supplies of cold, clean water for fish and communities.

Across Oregon, we work with municipalities, agencies, farmers, ranchers and public and private landowners to improve water availability and watershed health. Our efforts include recharging groundwater through restoration, securing instream flows through water purchases and leases, and improving irrigation and water-use efficiency.

How You Can Help

Learn more about the Salmon SuperHwy’s work to reconnect historic habitat on Oregon North Coast rivers.

TAKE ACTION

Stay informed about what we’re doing and how you can help in Oregon and across the Pacific Coast.

Learn more about how you can help us recover Oregon’s wild steelhead.

LEARN MORE

Support the last best chance to recover Pacific salmon in the Snake River.

TAKE ACTION

Oregon Conservation Team

Nell Scott
Nell Scott

Oregon State Director
nell.scott@tu.org

View our Staff Directory at tu.org

420 miles of habitat reconnected
101 wetland acres reconnected
1100 volunteer hours dedicated
Priority Waters
  • North Coast

    The Salmon SuperHwy, a collaboration among Trout Unlimited, state and federal agencies, county government, and the agricultural community, is reconnecting 95 percent of historic fish habitat and building durable road infrastructure by replacing culverts and other fish migration barriers across six river basins draining into the Tillamook and Nestucca Bays. Beyond reconnecting key headwater spawning and rearing habitat, the Salmon SuperHwy is retrofitting tide gates and improving operations to expand and restore access to estuary habitat and restoring side channel and floodplain habitat. These watersheds are strongholds for Chinook, chum, and coho salmon, steelhead, and anadromous and resident cutthroat trout.

  • Southwest

    To protect and rebuild the wild salmon and steelhead populations of the Rogue and Umpqua watersheds, TU is working alongside diverse regional stakeholders to advocate for conservation-minded fishery management, improved monitoring, and hatchery practices guided by the best available science. TU staff work to ensure adequate instream flows and protect coldwater refugia, and work with water users to improve water quality throughout the two basins. We work closely with regional partners to advocate for improved forestry practices, expanded Wild and Scenic protections on the Rogue, and the designation of Steamboat Creek as an Outstanding Resource Water of Oregon.

  • Upper Klamath

    After two decades of advocacy, the Klamath Dams came down and salmon are returning to the upper basin for the first time in over a century. TU’s ongoing habitat restoration and instream flow protections in the Upper Klamath benefit native Bull Trout, Redband Trout, and endemic suckers (C’wamm and Koptu in the Klamath language), along with the Chinook and coho salmon, steelhead and Pacific Lamprey now taking advantage of the recently reconnected habitat. We have partnered with state and federal agencies, regional tribes, private landowners, and other conservation partners to prioritize and implement key restoration, monitoring and fish passage projects with the highest impact for rebuilding anadromous and endemic fish populations.

  • Deschutes

    A large tributary of the mid-Columbia Basin, the Deschutes supports immensely popular steelhead and redband trout fisheries. The river basin was severed 60 years ago by the Pelton-Round Butte hydroelectric project. TU staff and volunteers are working to balance water quality protections with salmon, steelhead, and resident trout protections and reintroduction efforts. Together we’re working with local stakeholders and state and federal agencies to restore habitat in key tributaries, improve water quality on the Crooked River and Lower Deschutes, improve monitoring and municipal and irrigation water use efficiency, and restore fish passage to cold, clean upstream headwaters habitat.

  • Umatilla

    The Umatilla Watershed is an important tributary to the mid-Columbia Basin, supporting key populations of spring and fall Chinook, coho salmon, summer steelhead, and resident fish. We are partnering with regional tribes, state and federal agencies, other conservation organizations, and the agricultural community of the basin to improve and extend streamflow duration on key tributaries, improve water use efficiency and sharing, and improve fishery management. We’re also leading restoration projects to reconnect floodplains, decrease channel incision, and improve habitat complexity. TU sees a path forward that restores native fish, improves ecosystem function, and supports the communities of the Umatilla watershed.

  • John Day

    A wild fish stronghold largely free of hatchery influence, the John Day watershed is a large tributary of the mid-Columbia Basin. It is home to key summer steelhead and spring Chinook populations, along with bull trout, redband trout, and westslope cutthroat. TU is working with a diverse range of partners to sustain funding and legal tools for instream flow restoration, especially in the basin’s headwaters. We are also leading extensive restoration efforts to reconnect floodplain and wetland habitat and advocating for more research and better fishery management. that prioritizes the recovery of the John Day’s wild salmon and steelhead runs.

  • Lower Snake Tributaries

    The Imnaha River and Grande Ronde watershed are important tributaries to the Lower Snake River and critical natal streams for Chinook and coho salmon, steelhead, Pacific lamprey, and resident trout. Alongside TU’s effort to breach the four lower Snake River dams, TU staff in Northeast Oregon are working closely with regional tribes, conservation partners, and landowners to restore critical habitat and protect instream flows to recover struggling salmon and steelhead populations. We are leading process-based habitat restoration on key tributaries, developing innovative water transactions and irrigation efficiency upgrades, and advocating for fishery and hatchery management that protects wild fish.

  • Southeast Oregon Closed Basins

    Across their range, Lahontan cutthroat trout have lost nearly 99 percent of their historic lake habitat and nearly 90 percent of their historic stream habitat. Oregon’s Southeast closed basins in the Steens Mountains, the Willow-Whitehorse basin, and the McDermitt system are home to small remaining populations that are extremely valuable for sustaining genetic diversity. Working with agencies and private and federal landowners, we are reintroducing populations, improving fish passage, screening irrigation diversions, increasing habit complexity, and exploring genetic rescue efforts to sustain and rebuild these keystone populations. TU and the Owyhee Sportsmen Coalition are working together in eastern Oregon to advance long-term conservation policies that protect the Owyhee Canyonlands, support rural economies, and maintain hunting and angling traditions.

Priority Waters